It’s fascinating how deeply our genes influence athleticism. Over time, research has shed light on why some people are naturally athletic. If you have athletic parents, chances are you’re more likely to be athletic too.
The 18th-century philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau once argued that people living in more “savage” areas preserve their true, unaltered selves, less influenced by their surroundings. We, on the other hand, face a modern world full of daily habits that often harm our health. Take sitting, for instance—spending too much time sitting puts us at risk for a whole host of diseases. Over time, humans have lost the intense need to fight for survival. But movement is still essential. Look at animals: they fight, they play, they move aggressively to develop the skills they need to survive. Yet, in our day-to-day lives, finding time to move has become a challenge. And I can’t help but wonder, with Gen Alpha constantly glued to their devices, how many diseases are they setting themselves up for? Did you know that every two hours of sitting we shorten our lifespan by two years? It’s a chilling thought. Yet, we all know how critical movement is for our mental health. Let’s take a deeper look at how exercise affects our headspace.
Reduces Stress
Remember how, when you couldn’t focus in class, you’d be told to take a sprint around the corridors? It isn’t just a punishment. Movement and exposure to the outdoors are proven to reduce stress. Whether it’s running or lifting weights at the gym, exercise triggers the release of endorphins—the feel-good hormones. You can literally feel your mood lift. The sweat, the energy, the sense of accomplishment… it’s empowering. Exercise also lowers stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline, helping you shake off that stress.
Improves Sleep
After burning off energy through exercise, falling asleep at night becomes much easier. Imagine the satisfying feeling of sinking into your bed after an intense gym session, your muscles unwinding in gratitude. Exercise helps regulate your circadian rhythm, making it easier to maintain a consistent sleep-wake cycle. It even gives you the discipline that some fitness enthusiasts seem to have—early risers who stick to a strict bedtime. And intense exercise? It increases the duration of deep sleep, enhancing your body’s ability to heal and rejuvenate. It’s like giving your body the recovery it deserves.
Read more about: Hidden Dangers of Sleep Deprivation
Enhances Energy Levels
Regular physical activity balances stress hormones and boosts your overall energy levels throughout the day. Ever notice how sluggish you feel when you skip exercise? Then, after hitting the gym, you’re suddenly full of energy again. It’s almost as if your body’s energy level is determined by how much you push it. Strength and endurance training help your muscles work more efficiently, and regular exercise improves your body’s ability to use oxygen, reducing fatigue. To see your muscles reach their full potential, you have to challenge them.
Exercise is not only good for your body—it’s a powerhouse for your brain too. Regular physical activity promotes neuroplasticity, helping you learn and solve problems more effectively. It lowers the risk of cognitive decline and dementia. Cognitive function, which includes your brain’s ability to process information, think critically, and learn, can benefit from consistent movement. You’ve probably noticed that children who are active tend to be more adaptable, and flexible, and perform better academically. Physical activity also improves concentration by boosting blood flow to the brain, making you sharper and more focused.
So, what drives the people who hit the gym day in and day out? Is it their “exercise-loving” genes, or is it simply a lifestyle choice? With evolution making our lives more convenient—no need to hunt for food or fight for survival anymore—our physical strengths have diminished. But our need for movement hasn’t. By incorporating simple movement and focusing on a healthy diet, we can fight off many health problems modern life tends to create.
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